President Muhammadu Buhari addressed world leaders on 28 September 2015 during the General Debate of the 70th session of the United Nations General Assembly.
The
new Nigerian Government has many issues to contend with but none as
important as defeating the terrorist threat posed by Boko Haram and
bringing back the Chibok girls unharmed, the country’s President
declared at the United Nations General Assembly today.
“Boko
Haram’s war against the people of Nigeria, Chad, Niger and Cameroon
may not attract as much worldwide attention as the wars in the Middle
East but the suffering is just as great and the human cost is equally
high,” Muhammadu Buhari said
in
his address to the Assembly’s high-level debate.
Stating
that Nigerians are on the front lines of the war on terror, he said
the battle is between progress and chaos; between democracy and the
rule of law.
“Boko
Haram celebrates violence against the weak and the innocent and
deplorably, they hide behind their perverted interpretation of Islam.
Boko Haram is as far away from Islam as anyone can think of.”
Mr.
Buhari, who was elected President in March, informed fellow world
leaders that the new Government is attacking the problems it
inherited head-on.
“We
intend to tackle inequalities arising from massive unemployment and
previous government policies favouring a few people to the detriment
of the many. We intend to emphasize quality technological education
for development and lay foundation for comprehensive care of the
aged, the disadvantaged and the infirm.
“But
for now, terrorism is the immediate problem,” he stressed.
The
President outlined a number of steps being taken, adding that Nigeria
and her neighbours Cameroon, Chad and Niger plus Benin are working
together to face this common threat within the regional framework of
the Lake Chad Basin Commission.
“We
have established a multinational joint task force to confront,
degrade and defeat Boko Haram. We have driven them away from many of
their strongholds, killed or captured many of their operatives or
commanders and freed several hundreds of hostages.
“One
of our major aims is to rescue the Chibok girls alive and unharmed.
We are working round the clock to ensure their safety and eventual
reunion with their families. Chibok girls are constantly on our minds
and in our plans,” he stated.
Some
276 girls were abducted by Boko Haram from their school in Chibok,
located in Nigeria’s restive north-eastern Borno state, in April
2014, as the militant group ramped up brutal attacks targeting the
country’s children. Some 200 of the girls were released from
captivity in April of this year....
"Excellencies,
the world is experiencing new and unusual climate variability due to
increased emissions of greenhouse gases. Even though Africa
contributes very little to global warming, the socio-economic
consequences of climate change spare no nation. The burden is just as
overwhelming for developing countries.
In
Nigeria, we have seen extreme weather variations, rising sea levels,
encroaching desertification, excessive rainfall, erosion and floods,
land degradation – all of which threaten the ecosystem. These
developments have devastating human costs and are affecting food
security, livelihoods and the very survival of our people.
To
address these negative effects, we have developed a national policy
to guide Nigeria’s response to climate change. Our response is
broadly based on the twin strategy of mitigation and adaptation.
As
a party to the climate change convention and its protocol, Nigeria is
strongly committed to the adoption of a legally binding universal
agreement to mitigate climate change. We commend the countries that
have announced their intended nationally determined contributions
[INDC] ahead of the October 2015 deadline. These contributions will
go a long way in reducing greenhouse gas emissions worldwide. The
INDCs will serve as a yardstick for measuring the commitment of
parties to the Framework Convention.
In
addition we must prioritize the means of implementing the INDCs, in
terms of finance, technology and capacity building, especially in
supporting developing countries, including those in Africa. This is
fundamental to ensuring that collective action to combat climate
change is indeed, collaborative and effective in the long run.
As
we approach Paris, the Nigerian position which reflects the African
consensus, is that a legally binding universal instrument will be
beneficial to all state parties. Nigeria will continue to champion
the core principles and goals of the new sustainable development
agenda and hopes that the next conference of parties will eventually
become a global milestone to combat and cushion the dire impacts of
climate change.
The
Paris agreement should be rules-based, predictable, robust to
adequately address climate change vulnerabilities. It is essential
that the least developing countries and small island developing
states receive the institutional capacity support for mitigation,
adaptation, gender and climate change linkages towards building a
sustainable environment.
Collective
action remains the only viable option to addressing the challenges of
global warming and the ever growing impact of climate change.
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